Top Government Data Science Jobs in India (2025)
Latest government & PSU openings for Data Scientists, Data Analysts and Statisticians — RBI, ISRO, DRDO, NIC, Central Ministries & PSUs. Eligibility, pay bands, and how to apply.
If you’re searching for data science government jobs in India in 2025, this guide highlights the best target employers, typical roles and entry routes. The most common GSC search intents we see are: “RBI data science jobs”, “PSU jobs for data science”, “MSc statistics govt jobs”, “data science govt jobs for freshers”. This section maps those queries to practical next steps.
Top employers
RBI • ISRO • DRDO • NIC • NITI Aayog • NTPC • ONGC • Indian Oil
High demand roles
Data Scientist • Data Analyst • Data Engineer • Research Scientist • Statistician
Entry routes
RBI Careers • UPSC/ISS (statistics) • PSU recruitments • Direct applications via organisation portals
At a glance — who hires and what they pay
- RBI: Data Analysts / Data Scientists for policy & risk — typical CTC band ₹7–18 LPA (varies by grade).
- ISRO / DRDO: Research scientist roles and analyst positions — project-based salary + allowances.
- PSUs (NTPC, ONGC, IOCL): Data Engineer/Analyst roles for predictive maintenance & operations — attractive PSU pay scales.
- NIC / NITI Aayog & central ministries: Data analyst and policy analytics roles — senior pay-scales and research roles.
| Employer | Common roles | Apply / Portal | Salary band (approx.) |
|---|---|---|---|
| RBI | Data Scientist / Policy Analyst | RBI Careers | ₹7–18 LPA |
| ISRO / DRDO | Research Scientist / Imaging Analyst | ISRO Careers | Project-based / Government scale |
| PSUs (NTPC, ONGC, IOCL) | Data Engineer / Analyst | PSU Portals | ₹6–16 LPA |
| NIC / Ministries | Data Analyst / Policy Analyst | NIC Careers | ₹5–14 LPA |
How to target these government roles (quick)
- Follow official portals: RBI, ISRO, DRDO, NIC, PSU careers pages and employment news.
- Prepare domain skills: Python/R, statistics, ML/AI basics, SQL, and data visualization (Power BI/Tableau).
- Exam routes: For statistics roles, consider UPSC (ISS), and for many central posts check SSC / GATE / PSU exams.
- Apply smartly: Set alerts, tailor your CV for government formats, and include project work (policy analytics, predictive models).
🔍 Top Data Science – Government & Research Openings (September 2025)
Below are current / recently advertised government and research-sector data roles. All links go to official career portals of organisations like RBI, ISRO, DRDO, ICMR, THSTI, MeitY and NIC.
-
RBI – Policy & Data Roles (Grade B / DSIM Cadre)
Check RBI’s official vacancy portal for Grade B (DSIM) and data analytics related openings.
RBI – Opportunities / Vacancies -
ISRO – Scientist / Engineer (Data & Computing Streams)
Centralised ISRO recruitments (ICRB) include Scientist/Engineer posts in Computer Science & Data fields.
ISRO – Careers & Notifications -
DRDO – Scientist & Research Data Roles
DRDO advertises Scientist B, Project Scientists, and research apprenticeships on its official portal.
DRDO – Official Recruitment -
ICMR – Project / Scientist / Data Roles
Indian Council of Medical Research lists Scientist C, JRF, and project-based data positions.
ICMR – Employment Opportunities -
THSTI – Data Scientist / Coordinator (Walk-in / Contract)
Translational Health Science & Technology Institute posts walk-in and contract research data roles.
THSTI – Jobs / Recruitment -
MeitY / IndiaAI / Digital India Centre – Data Scientist Roles
Ministry of Electronics & IT and its Digital India arms list Data Scientist & Senior Researcher posts.
MeitY – Vacancies · Digital India Centre – Careers -
NIC / NIELIT – Data Analyst & Project Roles
National Informatics Centre and NIELIT publish project and analyst recruitments on their portals.
NIC / NIELIT – Careers -
UPSC – Indian Statistical Service (ISS) Exam
For statistics-related government cadre jobs, follow UPSC’s ISS and related notifications.
UPSC – Official Online Portal
⚠️ Always verify dates, eligibility & deadlines on the official notification before applying.
🎓 Eligibility, Salary & Exam Requirements
Key eligibility, expected pay bands and exam routes for data scientist govt jobs, data analyst government jobs and statistics govt jobs in India (2025). Use this as a quick reference before checking official notifications.
✅ Educational Qualification
- Bachelor’s / Master’s in Data Science, Computer Science, Statistics, Mathematics, IT or equivalent — core for most government data roles.
- ISS (Indian Statistical Service): Bachelor’s in Statistics / Mathematical Statistics / Applied Statistics required for ISS eligibility.
- GATE: Often required / preferred for DRDO, NIC Scientist B, and some PSU technical/data recruitments.
- Ph.D. / Research degrees: Advantageous for ISRO, ICMR and research scientist positions.
💼 Salary Structure (Pay Levels)
Typical pay bands (central government / research institutes). Figures are approximate — always confirm in the official notification.
| Role | Pay Level | Approx. Salary (₹) |
|---|---|---|
| Scientist ‘SC’ (ISRO / DRDO / NIC) | Level 10 | 56,100 – 1,77,500 |
| ISS / IES Officer (Statistics) | PB-3 + GP 5,400 | ~60,000 – 1,20,000 |
| Data Analyst (NIC / PSU) | Level 7–9 | 44,900 – 1,42,400 |
| Senior Scientist / Specialist | Level 12+ | 78,800 – 2,09,200 |
Note: central allowances (DA, HRA, TA) and location-based benefits can significantly increase in-hand pay.
📝 Government Exams You May Need
- UPSC – ISS / IES: ISS is the gateway for statistics cadre roles; keep an eye on UPSC notifications.
- GATE: Required or preferred for many DRDO / NIC / PSU science & engineering recruitments.
- ISRO ICRB: Centralised ISRO recruitment for Scientist/Engineer (CS/Data streams).
- NIELIT / NIC Scientist B: Ministry of Electronics & IT openings often reference these qualifications.
⚠️ Always verify exact eligibility, pay scale and deadlines on the official notification before applying.
📈 Career Growth & Long-Term Benefits in Govt Data Science Jobs
A career in data science government jobs offers not just security, but a steady career ladder. From junior data analyst roles to senior scientist/director positions, central and state institutions ensure structured promotions, research opportunities, and unmatched stability.
🟢 Entry-Level (Level 7–10)
Roles: Junior Data Scientist / Data Analyst
Tasks: Data cleaning, visualization, statistical reporting, and project support in domains like healthcare, defense & governance.
🔵 Mid-Level (Level 11+)
Roles: Scientist ‘SD’ / Senior Analyst
Tasks: Model development, decision-making, mentoring juniors, inter-ministerial projects, and tech adoption for public policy.
🟣 Senior Leadership
Roles: Principal Scientist / Director / Joint Secretary
Tasks: Heading AI-driven governance, leading international collaborations, national data portals, and shaping innovation strategies.
🎁 Long-Term Benefits of Govt Data Science Jobs
- 100% job security with pension & retirement benefits
- Work-life balance with fixed working hours
- Research sponsorships (PhD / Post-Doc) via DRDO, ISRO, ICMR
- Central govt perks: housing, healthcare, LTC, DA increments
- Opportunity to contribute to national development through AI & data analytics
🏦 RBI, ISRO, DRDO & PSU Data Science Opportunities
Many aspirants look for RBI data scientist jobs, ISRO recruitment for data analysts, or PSU data engineer jobs. These government organizations regularly announce vacancies in analytics, AI, and statistics — offering both research and operational roles.
🏦 RBI (Reserve Bank of India)
Roles: Data Analyst, Risk Modeler, AI Specialist
Apply via: RBI Careers
🚀 ISRO (Indian Space Research Organisation)
Roles: Scientist/Engineer (Computer Science, Data Science)
Apply via: ISRO Careers
🛡️ DRDO (Defence Research & Development Organisation)
Roles: AI Research Fellow, Data Scientist, Machine Learning Engineer
Apply via: DRDO Careers
⚙️ PSUs (NTPC, ONGC, BHEL, IOCL)
Roles: Data Engineer, Business Analyst, Predictive Maintenance Expert
Check notifications on: PSU Careers
💡 Tip: Stay updated on GATE notifications and UPSC/SSC recruitments, as many of these organizations shortlist candidates through national-level exams.
📊 Statistics & Data Analyst Government Jobs in India
If you have a degree in Statistics, Data Science or Economics, you can target many government jobs for data analysts and statisticians. From the prestigious Indian Statistical Service (ISS) to project-based recruitments in NIC and NITI Aayog, there are multiple career paths.
📘 Indian Statistical Service (ISS)
UPSC conducts the ISS exam annually for planning, analytics and research roles.
View UPSC ISS Exam
💻 NIC (National Informatics Centre)
NIC recruits Scientist B & Data Analyst posts via NIELIT exams, crucial for e-Governance projects.
Explore NIC Jobs
🏛️ NITI Aayog
Recruits Young Professionals & Data Specialists to support policy decisions with analytics.
Check NITI Aayog Careers
🧬 ICMR & Health Analytics
ICMR often hires Biostatisticians & Data Managers for national medical research projects.
View ICMR Careers
💡 Pro Tip: For most data analyst govt jobs, a mix of statistics + programming (R, Python, SQL) increases your selection chances.
📝 How to Apply for Government Data Science Jobs
Applying for government data scientist and analyst jobs requires a structured process. Most organizations like UPSC, ISRO, DRDO, NIC, and PSUs follow standard recruitment stages. Here’s a step-by-step application guide to boost your chances.
1️⃣ Find Official Notifications
Check portals like UPSC, ISRO, DRDO, NIC, and PSU career pages for open roles.
2️⃣ Register & Apply Online
Fill the online application forms, upload certificates, and pay the exam fee on the respective portals.
3️⃣ Clear Written Exams
Most jobs require exams like UPSC ISS/IES, GATE, NIELIT Scientist B, or specific ISRO/DRDO tests.
4️⃣ Interviews & Document Verification
Shortlisted candidates face technical interviews and must submit original documents for verification.
💡 Pro Tip: Track employment news, UPSC calendar, NIC/NIELIT notifications regularly. Early application increases your selection chances.
📚 Best Resources to Prepare for Data Science Government Jobs
Whether you are preparing for ISS, GATE, ISRO/DRDO recruitment or project-based NIC/ICMR roles, these curated resources (books, courses, mock tests and portals) will help you prepare smartly and boost your chances.
💻 Online Courses & MOOCs
- Vista Academy – Data Science & Data Analytics courses (Hindi + English) with projects
- Coursera / edX – Data Science Specialization, ML, Statistics courses
- NPTEL – Free GATE-focused lectures & government-recognized modules
- Official training portals – MeitY / NIC / ISRO workshops
Tip: Prefer courses with hands-on projects, GitHub portfolios, and official certifications.
Pro Tip: Build a small project (3–6 notebooks) that demonstrates end-to-end data handling — this helps in interviews and shortlisting.
❓ Frequently Asked Questions — Government Data Science Jobs
Clear, short answers to the most searched queries about data science govt jobs (eligibility, salary, entry routes and preparation). Bookmark this and check official notifications before applying.
1. What qualifications are required for data science government jobs?
Typically a Bachelor’s / Master’s in Data Science, Computer Science, Statistics, Mathematics or related fields. Certain roles need GATE, UPSC (ISS) or discipline-specific portals (ISRO/DRDO/NIC) qualifications—always check the official notification.
2. What is the salary for government data scientist/analyst roles?
Entry-level scientist/analyst roles often begin around Pay Level 7–10 (typical Level 10: ₹56,100 – ₹1,77,500). Final in-hand pay increases with DA, HRA and other allowances — verify exact pay in each job notification.
3. Are there govt openings for freshers in data science?
Yes — agencies like ISRO, DRDO, NIC, ICMR and some PSUs open junior data roles and JRF/Young Professional posts for strong freshers (often with GATE or specific eligibility criteria).
4. Is data science in demand in the Indian government sector?
Yes — with Digital India, national AI initiatives and data-driven policy making, demand for statisticians, analysts and ML engineers in government departments is growing steadily.
5. Which departments hire data professionals?
Frequent recruiters: ISRO, DRDO, NIC, NITI Aayog, ICMR, RBI, SEBI, Ministry of Statistics and various central/state PSUs. Project-based roles also appear across ministries.
🚀 Ready to Prepare?
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